Interview with Billy Corgan of the Smashing Pumpkins

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Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan has a thousand stories to tell. The group’s only remaining original member helped found the Pumpkins in 1988 after relocating to his native Chicago from none other than St. Petersburg, Florida. He’d moved to the Sunshine State briefly in ’85 after graduating from high school because he was fearful of the Windy City’s reception to his goth band at the time, the Marked. After playing a little more than a dozen shows in our beloved state, bassist Dale Meiners suddenly quit, and Corgan moved back to Chi-Town and started Smashing Pumpkins soon after.

Florida still figures in, though. Corgan visits family in Coconut Creek regularly, and there’s a sold-out crowd awaiting him Tuesday at Revolution, a stop on the Smashing Pumpkins’ latest tour. He’s scaling back, playing only small shows for his biggest fans and signaling SP’s return to heavy guitar rock. If the tour kickoff at Los Angeles’ Viper Room June 30 is any testament, a lot of the band’s early songs will figure in, and a handful of the first people in line could be rewarded with a more intimate performance at sound check before the show. New Times chatted with Corgan about his 20-plus years in the music industry; the inspiration behind his latest effort, Teargarden by Kaleidyscope, Vol. 1: Songs for a Sailor; and why he’s releasing his latest music track by track only.

New Times: What’s it like to know you’re playing to a sold-out show again?

Billy Corgan: You mean a sold-out show of 200 people? [laughs].

Well, it’s still a sold-out show.

You know, for now, I’m just gonna hold shows that have like 50 people and just sell them all out for the rest of my life. I have to say this from a prideful point of view: Sellouts always feel good, no matter what the size of the place is [laughs].

So what inspired you to do a small-venues tour?

We got two new members of the band, and it takes a little while to get your feet underneath you as a unit. I thought it would be good to not throw ourselves in the deep end of the pool right away. Because you can intellectualize sets and what you wanna play and what you think the audience wants to hear, but till you go out there… because you know audiences shift, things shift. Over the past five to six years, some of my more gothy material has become more popular, like the Batman song [“The End Is the Beginning Is the End”]. Now gothy songs are not a concert killer, where ten years ago, they would’ve been.

What’s it like to be a part of something that’s had such longevity?

First, things start to kick in that you can’t anticipate. Positive number one: Now we’re getting to that place where we’re getting the kids of fans. So we’ll meet the 16-year-old, and he’s like, “Yeah, my dad was totally into you guys, and I’m so excited ’cause this is my first chance to see you.” You get people that have been fans for so long that they don’t wanna hear anything new. They’re just totally over it. They just wanna hear only songs between the years 1990 and 1995, and fuck all the rest. When you’re playing in 1997, you can never imagine getting to that place where your audience wouldn’t wanna hear what you were doing new. All of a sudden, you’ve got this guy who’s mad because you only played four songs from Siamese Dream and not 11 and could give a fuck-all about the new album.

Oddly enough, your newer stuff sounds really similar to your much earlier albums.

Oh, that’s interesting. Spiritually, I feel a real affinity for the new songs with the first couple of albums. I think the new stuff even more so will remind you of those early years. It’s not because I’m trying to do that musically, but I just kind of come back around to wanting to play like that.

What inspired the songs on your new album, Teargarden by Kaleidyscope?

The Teargarden concept is that there’s four stages in the journey of life. There’s childlike innocence when you just don’t really know anything in the world and it all seems sort of big and magical; then there’s the part that’s maybe the teen aware but not really liking what’s going on; then the third person that’s cynical, where you get kind of bitter because you feel so small and there’s all these things that are sort of happening and there’s not much you can do about it. And life constantly tells you to just suck it up and deal with it — like everybody likes to talk about how broken our political system is, but not everybody wants to do something about it. The fourth stage out of that would be finding a sort of spiritual place within yourself where you can live in reality, you can see it for what it is, but maybe you can find a deeper source of inspiration and peace. And of course, things dovetail. Just because I feel spiritual now, it doesn’t mean the cynical person doesn’t get involved or the child doesn’t get involved.

More:

Smashing Pumpkins: the Early Years and a Rotating Lineup. (Article 2)

The New Times is only so big. As much as we’d like to temporarily convert it into the Smashing Pumpkins New Times in honor of their sold out show at Revolution on July 20, we can’t (hey, believe me, I tried!).

Instead, here’s a preview of some of the stuff Billy Corgan had to say that didn’t make it to print, about the early years of touring with Pearl Jam and the Red Hot Chili Peppers, why he’s decided to release his music for free, track by track, and getting back into loud guitars. Oh, and in case you want a preview of what the July 20 show will be like, we found two videos of his first small venues show at the Viper Room in Hollywood. We’re good like that.

New Times: What were you going for with the new stuff?

Billy Corgan: I’m very into production and recording and stuff like that, but I think at some point you can get so lost in that that you lose sort of the let’s just call it the groove or the underneath feel that makes someone wanna shake their hips kind of thing. Like the Rolling Stones have always been good at that. They always have that kind of feel in their music. So I kind of just wanted to get back to that kind of just that basic feeling. And sometimes I sacrifice maybe a little bit of production or song or whatever to get that feeling. For me it was just a place to start where I could feel the rhythmic pulse of the music more then let’s call it the intellectual pulse of the music.

Smashing Pumpkins was never really like “hip shaking” kind of band, though. I felt like it was more of a jumping up and down kind of band.

Well this is my white suburban version of hip shaking, you understand [laughs]. It’s not the same as James Brown, let’s put it that way.

So then if you’re doing it this way where you’re releasing all the songs for free, did you get the inspiration behind Radiohead’s In Rainbows?

We actually put out an album for free in 2000, Machina 2. Not sure if you know that situation. We put out a second version of that album [Machina] with different songs. Now we released that for free in 2000. Generally speaking, people consider it the first big free album. So I went through that experience in 2000 and what it was like to put out music for free, and there were good things about it and bad things about it. And of course I watched what happened when Radiohead did that. For me it’s a personal decision based on how I want to live my life. It’s really confusing to me when someone says they’re a fan and they own four albums, but they don’t want to buy the new album, you know what I mean?

So why release each album track by track? Any idea on when the full album will be released?

Umm… No, because I’m basically going to put out the songs as they come. The track by track thing for me was I just got sick of putting all of this energy making an album, then working with the record company, having them put out one single. And when the single didn’t do what they wanted it to do… In our case, generally speaking, our singles would be successful, they just wouldn’t be successful enough, then the record company would abandon them. So we’d be sort of sitting there with a whole album, the songs weren’t getting played on the radio, we couldn’t get any money for a video, so what are we supposed to do? I got sick of that. I got sick of some sort of angry dad telling me what I could and couldn’t do. So for me it’s about being in a place where all the choices are mine. I used to get really frustrated with fans and when stuff would come up and they’d ask me certain questions like, “Why’d you do this?” And I’d just say, “Oh, man, you just don’t understand how fucked up the record business is. You’re giving me shit about some dumb thing over here, you don’t know what I’ve gotta go through even just to get this music out.” So I got sick of that conversation. So I thought, “Right, I’m just gonna get rid of that.” So now when a fan comes up and complains, they’re coming up to the person to complain to.

A lot of times I think it has to do with loyalty. They’re just so attached to the original lineup that they’re scared of listening to the new members. They’re scared that they won’t do the band justice.

Yeah, well, I dunno. I’m just a different person. Like I’m a fan of Neil Young, right? So anything Neil Young puts out, I buy. And sometimes I listen to it and I don’t understand it, and I just set it aside and I come back to it three years later. But I buy it because I’m a fan of the artist. I don’t understand fans who have four albums and come to 14 shows but won’t buy the new album, because to me they’re making a pretty big decision over 15 dollars, like they’ll pay five dollars for a latte. But I had to get away from that. Now there’s no excuse. If you want to hear the new music, you just go get it, there it is for free. And if you don’t like it, then that’s okay. But I’m counting on the fact that the more people hear it, they’ll like it because they know that it’s good. So I’m gonna go with that for now.

Yeah, ’cause you’re doing it the way you want to do it.

Right, but what I’m saying is if they don’t like the way I’m doing something, then at least I’m saying, “Yeah, well I did it for this reason,” or “you and I just disagree about what that means.” It’s not like I’m sitting there feeling like frustrated because they fucked me on this side over here and the fan doesn’t understand.

This has nothing to do with me, but this is just like a funny story. We’re on a tour in 1992 I believe it was. It was Red Hot Chili Peppers, Smashing Pumpkins and Pearl Jam. Pearl Jam’s album had just come out, and they put out their first song, which was “Alive,” and it was doing okay but it wasn’t doing amazing. It was doing okay. And I walked into their dressing room at some point or something and they all had sad faces on. And I said, “What’s going on?” And they were like, “We just found out that the record company is gonna pull all our money and we may even have to cancel the rest of the dates on the tour for us.” And this was a successful tour. Chili Peppers had “Under the Bridge” and it went on to be a very big album for them. And it was a lot of energy, the tour was very exciting. And I was like, “Wow, that’s incredible” and they were like, “Yeah, we don’t know what to do.” And of course like a week later, MTV added “Alive” and it became a massive hit. But I actually saw it happen with another band which obviously went on to be very successful. Of them sitting there going, “What the fuck are we gonna do?” And that’s the part that a normal fan… it’s not their problem, but a normal fan doesn’t understand those moments in a musician’s life where you put yourself in a situation because you don’t have the resources, you don’t have the access to the media or whatever, and you’re counting on somebody to really follow through, and you put your best into it, you made a good album, and they decide for whatever fucked up reason they’re into that day that they’re gonna put their money into a dance band or something. That’s the part that success doesn’t always measure is the opportunities that you have or don’t have within the record system. So for me, getting out of the record system has taken me back to being a happier person, and I think that’ll have a positive effect on the way that the fans, the concerts, the music will come across. Because I’m not in that space of feeling like somebody’s got a gun pointed to my head half the time.

Of course because — for lack of a better word — you’re not waiting for “the man” to decide what you’re gonna do next.

That’s exactly what it was like from 1990 to 2008 for me. So for 18 or 19 years I literally felt like I was waiting for the man or a man or a woman to decide — depending on what side of the bed they got up on that day — whether or not they were gonna support my band or what I was doing. That starts to drive you crazy. That starts to drive you fucking nuts.

Barring that, I think you guys were still really successful. Especially with Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness, that you guys had so many big singles out of it.

No, no, it’s… we were able to work within the system, but we always felt really uncomfortable with it. I’m not saying we would’ve done better without it, I’m just saying we felt uncomfortable with the compromises that were being asked of us.

What inspired the change for you reflected in Adore that you’re sort of straying away from now?

Yeah, well it was a very difficult period in my life. The biggest thing that happened was my mom died. And I just didn’t feel… I wasn’t in any hurry to play loud guitar, you know what I mean? It just didn’t feel right to me. I always see playing loud guitar as a fun thing. I grew up on heavy metal and stuff, so for me I associate playing loud guitar with heavy metal and having fun and playing solos and jumping around. After my mom died, I just wasn’t in that mood.

I feel like your music had a big change aesthetically after you took that 2 year break after Jonathan passed away. And you did Adore. It was a much softer vibe from the Pumpkins.

Yeah, I mean. I’ve always tried to go after what I feel is best at the time and I’m sort of obsessive in that. I’m totally into it, and then when I’m done I want to get away from it. Right now I’m very much into guitar rock. Loud guitar… I’m having a great time playing loud guitars again.

Billy Corgan’s Biggest Regret (article 3)
For those of you just catching up, we’ve broken down my lengthy interview with Smashing Pumpkins frontman Billy Corgan into themed sections: The early years, talk of their new album, and now, he touches upon his South Florida connections, the lasting quality of the Pumpkins, and how he feels about the indie scene.

Though several SP fanatics criticized my mentioning Radiohead in the previous Q&A in the comments section (here’s another segment, as well) — which, by the way, was my objective way of trying to have Corgan bring up the digital Machina 2 digital release  — I think they’ll be happy to know that Corgan’s hung up his dress and now just wants to be known as the guy in the T-shirt. In this Q&A, Corgan talks recording with old school methods and his love/hate relationship with pretension.

New Times: I’ve been to three of your shows, and they’ve always been at big venues, like massive arenas. So even if I you have good seats, you still don’t get the same feel you would at a small venue.

Billy Corgan: I love playing… about a thousand people is like to me the ideal place. ‘Cause you can see everybody, you can feel everybody. If they shout something, you can hear them. It’s sort of got the best combination of things. Unfortunately it’s just economics of the business are so bad that if you tour that well now, you basically lose money [laughs]. You can’t really do a successful tour that well now, which is really a shame.

I’ve been following the Smashing Pumpkins since I was a kid… like you were my first real favorite band. I own all the albums and box set, and I used to walk around wearing the “world is a vampire” beanie everywhere in the steaming South Florida heat when I was a kid.

Wow. That’s hardcore. Where in Florida?

I grew up in Miami, actually.

Oh man. My brother lives in Coconut Creek.

That’s up north in Broward, not too far up.

I’m down there a lot to see the family.

What’s it like to be a part of something that’s had such longevity?

You know, it’s weird because first things start to kick in that you can’t anticipate. So like let’s say positive number one: Now we’re getting to that place where we’re getting the kids of fans. So we’ll meet the 16-year-old and he’s like, “Yeah, my dad was totally into you guys, and I’m so excited ’cause this is my first chance to see you.” You get that; then you get the thing of like people that have been fans for so long that they don’t wanna hear anything new. They’re over it. They’re just totally over it. They just wanna hear only songs between the years 1990 and 1995, and fuck all the rest. When you’re playing in 1997, you can never imagine getting to that place where your audience wouldn’t wanna hear what you were doing new, which is sort of like completely counter to why you play. It’s weird ’cause all of a sudden you’ve got this guy who’s mad because you only played four songs from Siamese Dream and not 11 and could give a fuck-all about the new album, you know? And you’re like, “Whoa, that’s really weird.”

I don’t think it’s that they don’t give a fuck about your new stuff necessarily; I think it’s just that your old stuff had such an empowering feeling for so many people that it’s hard for people to go see you and not experience all of that.

Yeah. But I think, umm… And I don’t disagree with you, I just think that an artist is always empowered with the need to sort of find what makes sense in the moment that they’re in, and sentimentality is a really dangerous thing when it comes to art. With a band that’s been… we’re now 20-something years plus, at least in terms of since we started. There’s going to be a level of sentimentality; it’s just part of the game. But if that’s the foundation of why you play or what you’re doing… I just refuse to do that.

I agree; I feel like every album you’ve done, you’ve sort of changed a little bit, but not in a bad way.

Yeah, changed too much [laughs].

Not in a bad way, I mean like little by little to sort of accommodate the newer generations.

Yeah, I’m influenced just by what’s going on in the air. I don’t always listen to everything, but you can just sort of like feel it. Even just the way music is made now with more computers, it’s just totally changed the way people create music. I mean, the way I create music is really anacronystic at this point; it’s really like a dinosaur way.

You still create it the old-school way, then?

Yeah. We still use tape. We still have band practice. All the normal things.

Yeah, but every band has band practice, I’d think. Recording the old-fashioned way — that’s crazy.

I know, weird, right? [laughs].

So after Adore, you slowly started to go back into your original groove.

We’d decided as a group that we’d make one more album. I had this whole concept in mind that never really kind of got worked out. But the whole Machina album was more to be like a play, and my hope was that we were gonna be able to play it like a play, almost like a theater-type thing.

Like in a musical?

Yeah, all the songs were written to be in a musical. So it really confused people even more, ’cause they were like “What the fuck is this?”

Yeah, that makes a lot more sense in retrospect.

Yeah, the whole idea was that the band would go out and pretend… it’s really convoluted, but the simple version was the band had become such cartoon characters at that point in the way we were portrayed in the media, the idea was that we would sort of go out and pretend we were the cartoon characters.

Sort of like how Gorillaz has created the fake cartoon versions of themselves?

Yeah, but our fake personas would be the people that they thought we were. We would be caricatures of who we really were. So that’s why I didn’t explain it when we came out because we were supposed to be sort of imitating ourselves, but like the silly version, the way-over-the-top version of ourselves.

Yeah, like how you guys came off on the live videos and stuff.

Exactly. Because it wasn’t explained, everybody just thought we were off on some weird trip.

And you guys were supposed to do an animated version too, right?

Yeah, actually Sony at the time had picked up an animated version of the concept, and it was supposed to be made into a cartoon. And they actually made some episodes, and it never came out unfortunately; the whole thing went out of business.

I heard little bits and pieces were leaked.

Yeah, I think you can find a few bits and pieces, but it never got finished unfortunately. That would’ve at least explained what the fuck I was trying to do [laughs]. I’m not even sure now what I was trying to do. But I was trying to do something.

That answers a lot, because there were a lot of fans that were on the fence about Machina because they didn’t really know what was going on.

It was a really dark album. If you liked the Mellon Collie/Gish version of the Smashing Pumpkins, I can see why people were like, “What is this? This is so weird.” It’s a very hard album to get into, but the people that get into it get really into it. What’s nice is that bands that are popular now come up to me and talk about that album because they found that album sort of like a puzzle. So it’s had an influence on some of the music that’s been made in the past five, six years, so that’s been cool. Right now, I sort of don’t understand that album, so I’m a bit confused by it.

Now you’re confused by it.

Oh yeah. ‘Cause the person who I am today, I wouldn’t make those same choices, so I kind of don’t understand why I made some of those choices, ’cause they seem kind of silly to me now. But at the time, they made total sense to me.

You’re such an opinionated person, between your old blog, your poetry book, all of your songs, and even your Twitter account, I’m sure you could probably trace back through all of it and see what you were trying to get at.

Yeah, I dunno. I dunno if I wanna play in that playground, you know what I mean? [laughs]. You know, sometimes you see somebody you used to go out with and you think, “Oh, fuck. What was I thinking?” It’s a little bit like that.

I’ve actually read a lot of the stuff that you’ve done back then and even now. I feel like it never seems to get boring. Why are you so verbal about everything?

I was really encouraged when I was a child to read a lot and to speak my mind, you know? I didn’t realize that that wasn’t a popular thing to do in the world [laughs].

Not that it’s not popular, but a lot of times musicians get yelled at for being too verbal.

Yeah, I dunno. Look, if I had to do it all over again, I’d probably keep my mouth shut.

Really?

Yeah, ’cause I think it’s really done a disservice to my music.

I don’t think so. I feel like it’s helped your fans get to know you better.

Yeah, but a lot of my fans don’t like me [laughs]. They don’t understand me, you know what I mean? Look, I love music, and I’ve been fans of tons of people, and I can’t tell you how many times I thought I knew how somebody was gonna be and then I met them behind the scenes and got to know them as a person and I was totally wrong. But I know why I thought… like if I thought somebody was difficult or hard to get along with, and then I’ll get to know them in real life and they weren’t like that at all, I’ll understand why they came off the way I did. I have lots of friends, and I mean they all think I’m opinionated, but they don’t think I’m the person I’m portrayed to be in the world. But once you become portrayed like that, it sort of becomes more about that. Like most interviews that I do, 50 percent of questions have to do with me, my mouth, and the things I said and not so much about music. It’s obviously part of who I am, and I’m not trying to change that — nothing’s gonna change that. But the musician in me feels a bit like sometimes the music’s been overlooked because of me and my big mouth.

I’ve actually discussed this with other opinionated bands before, and they feel like music is a part of their lives, but it’s not really as big of a part of their personal lives in the grander scheme of things. It’s just like a smaller part to the whole.

But music is a huge part of my personal life, so maybe that’s where I’m different. Music to me is like 75 percent of my life. So when 25 percent of my life overshadows the 75 percent, you can understand why it’s a weird feeling.

I feel like that’s all helped people see a softer side to you, though. I just looked at your Twitter account a couple of days ago, and I cracked up at some of your observations.

Yeah, I dunno. We live in a different world. Celebrity is a strange thing at this point. We have people who are just famous for being famous at this point.

So then how do you feel about the indie scene? I’ve noticed you’ve poked a bit of fun of it on your Twitter account.

You know, I love that there’s an indie scene. I love that there’s indie bands; I love that there’s people trying to do new things with music. I don’t like the world that surrounds it that tries to make it out to be something that it isn’t.

Sort of like the underlying pretension?

It’s… Look, art on its own is pretentious. I’m pretentious at times. It’s OK; pretentiousness is not a bad word. The core word of pretentiousness is pretend; it means you’re pretending something. I don’t mind pretension. I don’t mind that there’s a subculture or 40 subcultures and DJs. I think it’s fantastic. I think that is the ground that most good ideas come from, and I love that young people are excited about music and doing their own version of it, and just like me, they wanna kill their idols. I think that’s totally fine. I don’t like it when it becomes a kind of narcissistic, negative culture that self-justifies itself. Because let’s face it: 95 percent of those bands that are considered indie bands couldn’t succeed at a mainstream level. Now they would probably all tell you “We don’t want to,” and that’s fine; I understand that. But there are people in the world who have different types of talent that resonate for different reasons. No indie art band is ever going to be as cool in my eyes as the Cure. Because the Cure is a revolutionary band that set up a whole set of different types of musical influences that a lot of those bands benefit from.

And I think even a lot of subcultures.

Right. So for me, it doesn’t take anything away from the Cure’s artistic legacy that they went on to be a very popular band. So to me, that whole indie versus corporate versus sellout and all that stuff — I just think it’s all a dumb game. I think it doesn’t even mean anything anymore, but people continue to do it because it’s good for their website or blog, but it doesn’t really have anything to do with reality. When an indie band says, “We don’t wanna do that; we’re gonna do it this way, and we’re only gonna release cassette copies” and stuff like that I think, “Great, that’s what you should do.” You should do what you wanna do. I’m doing what I wanna do. But somehow, when it’s implied that me doing what I wanna do or people like me doing what we wanna do, somehow we’re less than or idiotic or we lack. I think they’re really missing the point.

I feel like you’ve changed so much in music, and even men’s fashion. It was kind revolutionary when you decided to wear a dress. What inspired that?

I dunno. We had a guy design… he’s actually a very famous clothing designer now, Olivier Theyskens; he’s from Belgium. He designed the clothes for the whole Machina look. For that, he designed this whole dress-like structure for me, and at first I thought, “Well, that’s really weird” but I tried it on and thought it looked really cool. For whatever reason, I thought it worked with my vampire look. And so when I came back in 2007, I wasn’t wearing those types of clothes, but at some point I thought, “Well that’s just better,” so I kind of went back to it.

Are you going to be wearing any of that kind of stuff for the small-venues tour? Or are you scaling it back?

No, no. I’m just going to be the guy in the T-shirt.

Smashing Pumpkins, with Kill Hannah and Bad City. 7 p.m. Tuesday, July 20, at Revolution, 200 W. Broward Blvd., Fort Lauderdale. Tickets cost $44. Call 954-727-0950, or click here.

 

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